1. Tomblin JB, Spencer L, Flock S, Tyler R, Gantz B. A comparison of language achievement in children with cochlear implants and children using hearing aids. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 1999 Apr;42(2):497-509.
2. Blamey P, Artieres F, Baskent D, Bergeron F, Beynon A, Burke E, et al. Factors affecting auditory performance of postlinguistically deaf adults using cochlear implants: an update with 2251 patients. Audiol Neurootol. 2013;18(1):36-47.
4. Archbold SM, Nikolopoulos TP, Lloyd-Richmond H. Long-term use of cochlear implant systems in paediatric recipients and factors contributing to non-use. Cochlear Implants Int. 2009 Mar;10(1):25-40.
5. Raine CH, Summerfield Q, Strachan DR, Martin JM, Totten C. The cost and analysis of nonuse of cochlear implants. Otol Neurotol. 2008 Feb;29(2):221-4.
7. Nishio SY, Moteki H, Miyagawa M, Yamasoba T, Kashio A, Iwasaki S, et al. Etiology of hearing loss affects auditory skill development and vocabulary development in pediatric cochlear implantation cases. Acta Otolaryngol. 2022 Mar-Apr;142(3-4):308-15.
9. Rak K, Ilgen L, Taeger J, Schendzielorz P, Voelker J, Kaulitz S, et al. Influence of cochlear parameters on the current practice in cochlear implantation: development of a concept for personalized medicine. HNO. 2021 Jan;69(Suppl 1):24-30.
10. Lee SY, Bae YJ, Carandang M, Kim Y, Han JH, Huh G, et al. Influence of cochlear parameters on the current practice in cochlear implantation: development of a concept for personalized medicine. Ear Hear. 2021 Mar/Apr;42(2):323-33.
12. Park JH, Kim AR, Han JH, Kim SD, Kim SH, Koo JW, et al. Outcome of cochlear implantation in prelingually deafened children according to molecular genetic etiology. Ear Hear. 2017 Sep/Oct;38(5):e316-24.
15. Rodriguez-Ballesteros M, del Castillo FJ, Martin Y, Moreno-Pelayo MA, Morera C, Prieto F, et al. Auditory neuropathy in patients carrying mutations in the otoferlin gene (OTOF). Hum Mutat. 2003 Dec;22(6):451-6.
18. Liu Y, Dong R, Li Y, Xu T, Li Y, Chen X, et al. Effect of age at cochlear implantation on auditory and speech development of children with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2014 Dec;41(6):502-6.
20. Philips B, Maes LK, Keppler H, Dhooge I. Cochlear implants in children deafened by congenital cytomegalovirus and matched Connexin 26 peers. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2014 Mar;78(3):410-5.
21. Lee DJ, Lustig L, Sampson M, Chinnici J, Niparko JK. Effects of cytomegalovirus (CMV) related deafness on pediatric cochlear implant outcomes. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005 Dec;133(6):900-5.
22. Laccourreye L, Ettienne V, Prang I, Couloigner V, Garabedian EN, Loundon N. Speech perception, production and intelligibility in French-speaking children with profound hearing loss and early cochlear implantation after congenital cytomegalovirus infection. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2015 Dec;132(6):317-20.
24. Vlastarakos PV, Nikolopoulos TP, Pappas S, Buchanan MA, Bewick J, Kandiloros D. Cochlear implantation update: contemporary preoperative imaging and future prospects: the dual modality approach as a standard of care. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2010 Jul;7(4):555-67.
25. Yousef M, Mesallam TA, Garadat SN, Almasaad A, Alzhrani F, Alsanosi A, et al. Audiologic outcome of cochlear implantation in children with cochlear nerve deficiency. Otol Neurotol. 2021 Jan;42(1):38-46.
26. Valero J, Blaser S, Papsin BC, James AL, Gordon KA. Electrophysiologic and behavioral outcomes of cochlear implantation in children with auditory nerve hypoplasia. Ear Hear. 2012 Jan-Feb;33(1):3-18.
27. Incerti PV, Ching TY, Hou S, Van Buynder P, Flynn C, Cowan R. Programming characteristics of cochlear implants in children: effects of aetiology and age at implantation. Int J Audiol. 2018 May;57(sup2):S27-40.
29. Kim Y, Kim Y, Kim YS, Lee SY, Choi BY. Tight modiolar proximity and feasibility of slim modiolar cochlear implant electrode array insertion in diverse etiologies of hearing loss. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 Aug;279(8):3899-909.
33. Vermeire K, Brokx JP, Wuyts FL, Cochet E, Hofkens A, De Bodt M, et al. Good speech recognition and quality-of-life scores after cochlear implantation in patients with DFNA9. Otol Neurotol. 2006 Jan;27(1):44-9.
36. Miyagawa M, Nishio SY, Sakurai Y, Hattori M, Tsukada K, Moteki H, et al. The patients associated with TMPRSS3 mutations are good candidates for electric acoustic stimulation. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2015 May;124 Suppl 1:193S-204S.
37. Tolisano AM, Baumgart B, Whitson J, Kutz JW. Cochlear implantation in patients with neurofibromatosis type 2. Otol Neurotol. 2019 Apr;40(4):e381-5.
40. Chen DY, Liu XF, Lin XJ, Zhang D, Chai YC, Yu DH, et al. A dominant variant in DMXL2 is linked to nonsyndromic hearing loss. Genet Med. 2017 May;19(5):553-8.
41. Jang MW, Oh DY, Yi E, Liu X, Ling J, Kim N, et al. Nonsense TMEM43 variant leads to disruption of connexin-linked function and autosomal dominant auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 Jun;118(22):e2019681118.
44. Kim BJ, Kim YH, Han JH, Lee SY, Carandang M, Lee DH, et al. Outcome of cochlear implantation in NLRP3-related autoinflammatory inner ear disorders. Otol Neurotol. 2021 Feb;42(2):e168-71.
46. Kim Y, Han JH, Yoo HS, Choi BY. Molecular aetiology of ski-slope hearing loss and audiological course of cochlear implantees. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 Oct;279(10):4871-82.
47. Yoshimura H, Moteki H, Nishio SY, Miyajima H, Miyagawa M, Usami SI. Genetic testing has the potential to impact hearing preservation following cochlear implantation. Acta Otolaryngol. 2020 Jun;140(6):438-44.
48. Ramos de Miguel A, Durmo I, Falcon Gonzalez JC, Borkoski Barreiro S, Ramos Macias A. Evaluation of intracochlear position of a slim modiolar electrode array, by using different radiological analyses. Otol Neurotol. 2019 Jun;40(5S Suppl 1):S10-7.
52. Black J, Hickson L, Black B, Perry C. Prognostic indicators in paediatric cochlear implant surgery: a systematic literature review. Cochlear Implants Int. 2011 May;12(2):67-93.
54. Wu CC, Lee YC, Chen PJ, Hsu CJ. Predominance of genetic diagnosis and imaging results as predictors in determining the speech perception performance outcome after cochlear implantation in children. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2008 Mar;162(3):269-76.
55. Yan YJ, Li Y, Yang T, Huang Q, Wu H. The effect of GJB2 and SLC26A4 gene mutations on rehabilitative outcomes in pediatric cochlear implant patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Nov;270(11):2865-70.
56. Yoshida H, Takahashi H, Kanda Y, Usami S. Long term speech perception after cochlear implant in pediatric patients with GJB2 mutations. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2013 Oct;40(5):435-9.
57. Delmaghani S, Defourny J, Aghaie A, Beurg M, Dulon D, Thelen N, et al. Hypervulnerability to sound exposure through impaired adaptive proliferation of peroxisomes. Cell. 2015 Nov;163(4):894-906.
58. Kenneson A, Cannon MJ. Review and meta-analysis of the epidemiology of congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. Rev Med Virol. 2007 Jul-Aug;17(4):253-76.
60. Fowler KB, Boppana SB. Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and hearing deficit. J Clin Virol. 2006 Feb;35(2):226-31.
61. Stagno S, Pass RF, Cloud G, Britt WJ, Henderson RE, Walton PD, et al. Primary cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy: incidence, transmission to fetus, and clinical outcome. JAMA. 1986 Oct;256(14):1904-8.
62. Goderis J, De Leenheer E, Smets K, Van Hoecke H, Keymeulen A, Dhooge I. Hearing loss and congenital CMV infection: a systematic review. Pediatrics. 2014 Nov;134(5):972-82.
63. Goderis J, Keymeulen A, Smets K, Van Hoecke H, De Leenheer E, Boudewyns A, et al. Hearing in children with congenital cytomegalovirus infection: results of a longitudinal study. J Pediatr. 2016 May;172:110-5. e2.
64. Medearis DN. Viral infections during pregnancy and abnormal human development. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1964 Dec;90(7):1140-8.
67. Barkai G, Ari-Even Roth D, Barzilai A, Tepperberg-Oikawa M, Mendelson E, Hildesheimer M, et al. Universal neonatal cytomegalovirus screening using saliva: report of clinical experience. J Clin Virol. 2014 Aug;60(4):361-6.
68. Ramirez Inscoe JM, Nikolopoulos TP. Cochlear implantation in children deafened by cytomegalovirus: speech perception and speech intelligibility outcomes. Otol Neurotol. 2004 Jul;25(4):479-82.
69. Iwasaki S, Nakanishi H, Misawa K, Tanigawa T, Mizuta K. Cochlear implant in children with asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection. Audiol Neurootol. 2009;14(3):146-52.
70. Matsui T, Ogawa H, Yamada N, Baba Y, Suzuki Y, Nomoto M, et al. Outcome of cochlear implantation in children with congenital cytomegalovirus infection or GJB2 mutation. Acta Otolaryngol. 2012 Jun;132(6):597-602.
71. Ciorba A, Bovo R, Trevisi P, Bianchini C, Arboretti R, Martini A. Rehabilitation and outcome of severe profound deafness in a group of 16 infants affected by congenital cytomegalovirus infection. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2009 Oct;266(10):1539-46.
72. Malik V, Bruce IA, Broomfield SJ, Henderson L, Green KM, Ramsden RT. Outcome of cochlear implantation in asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus deafened children. Laryngoscope. 2011 Aug;121(8):1780-4.
73. Viccaro M, Filipo R, Bosco E, Nicastri M, Mancini P. Long-term follow-up of implanted children with cytomegalovirus-related deafness. Audiol Neurootol. 2012 Oct;17(6):395-9.
74. Casselman JW, Offeciers FE, Govaerts PJ, Kuhweide R, Geldof H, Somers T, et al. Aplasia and hypoplasia of the vestibulocochlear nerve: diagnosis with MR imaging. Radiology. 1997 Mar;202(3):773-81.
75. Glastonbury CM, Davidson HC, Harnsberger HR, Butler J, Kertesz TR, Shelton C. Imaging findings of cochlear nerve deficiency. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2002 Apr;23(4):635-43.
76. McClay JE, Booth TN, Parry DA, Johnson R, Roland P. Evaluation of pediatric sensorineural hearing loss with magnetic resonance imaging. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008 Sep;134(9):945-52.
77. Birman CS, Powell HR, Gibson WP, Elliott EJ. Cochlear implant outcomes in cochlea nerve aplasia and hypoplasia. Otol Neurotol. 2016 Jun;37(5):438-45.
79. Thai-Van H, Fraysse B, Berry I, Berges C, Deguine O, Honegger A, et al. Functional magnetic resonance imaging may avoid misdiagnosis of cochleovestibular nerve aplasia in congenital deafness. Am J Otol. 2000 Sep;21(5):663-70.
80. Acker T, Mathur NN, Savy L, Graham JM. Is there a functioning vestibulocochlear nerve? Cochlear implantation in a child with symmetrical auditory findings but asymmetric imaging. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2001 Feb;57(2):171-6.
81. Buchman CA, Teagle HF, Roush PA, Park LR, Hatch D, Woodard J, et al. Cochlear implantation in children with labyrinthine anomalies and cochlear nerve deficiency: implications for auditory brainstem implantation. Laryngoscope. 2011 Sep;121(9):1979-88.
82. Young NM, Kim FM, Ryan ME, Tournis E, Yaras S. Pediatric cochlear implantation of children with eighth nerve deficiency. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2012 Oct;76(10):1442-8.
83. Shelton C, Luxford WM, Tonokawa LL, Lo WW, House WF. The narrow internal auditory canal in children: a contraindication to cochlear implants. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1989 Mar;100(3):227-31.
84. Brotto D, Avato I, Lovo E, Muraro E, Bovo R, Trevisi P, et al. Epidemiologic, imaging, audiologic, clinical, surgical, and prognostic issues in common cavity deformity: a narrative review. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Jan;145(1):72-8.
87. Jeong SW, Kim LS. Cochlear implantation in children with cochlear aplasia. Acta Otolaryngol. 2012 Sep;132(9):910-5.
88. Graham JM, Phelps PD, Michaels L. Congenital malformations of the ear and cochlear implantation in children: review and temporal bone report of common cavity. J Laryngol Otol Suppl. 2000 Mar;114(S25):1-14.
89. Yamazaki H, Naito Y, Fujiwara K, Moroto S, Yamamoto R, Yamazaki T, et al. Electrically evoked auditory brainstem response-based evaluation of the spatial distribution of auditory neuronal tissue in common cavity deformities. Otol Neurotol. 2014 Sep;35(8):1394-402.
92. Michalski N, Petit C. Genes involved in the development and physiology of both the peripheral and central auditory systems. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2019 Jul;42:67-86.
93. Agostini L, Martinon F, Burns K, McDermott MF, Hawkins PN, Tschopp J. NALP3 forms an IL-1beta-processing inflammasome with increased activity in Muckle-Wells autoinflammatory disorder. Immunity. 2004 Mar;20(3):319-25.
94. Kim YH, Kim BJ, Han J, Choi BY, Lee S. Long-term efficacy of anakinra in cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome: focus on destructive arthropathy. J Clin Immunol. 2021 Nov;41(8):1936-9.
95. Kim BJ, Kim YH, Lee S, Han JH, Lee SY, Seong J, et al. Otological aspects of NLRP3-related autoinflammatory disorder focusing on the responsiveness to anakinra. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2021 Mar;60(3):1523-32.
97. Shearer AE, Hildebrand MS, Smith RJ. Hereditary hearing loss and deafness overview. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 2017.
99. Shew MA, Walia A, Durakovic N, Valenzuela C, Wick CC, McJunkin JL, et al. Long-term hearing preservation and speech perception performance outcomes with the slim modiolar electrode. Otol Neurotol. 2021 Dec;42(10):e1486-93.
100. Haber K, Neagu A, Konopka W, Amernik K, Gheorghe DC, Drela M, et al. The influence of slim modiolar electrode on residual hearing in pediatric patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Aug;278(8):2723-32.
103. Dhanasingh A, Jolly C. An overview of cochlear implant electrode array designs. Hear Res. 2017 Dec;356:93-103.
105. Escude B, James C, Deguine O, Cochard N, Eter E, Fraysse B. The size of the cochlea and predictions of insertion depth angles for cochlear implant electrodes. Audiol Neurootol. 2006;11 Suppl 1:27-33.
106. Zahara D, Dewi RD, Aboet A, Putranto FM, Lubis ND, Ashar T. Variations in cochlear size of cochlear implant candidates. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Apr;23(2):184-90.
107. Grover M, Sharma S, Singh SN, Kataria T, Lakhawat RS, Sharma MP. Measuring cochlear duct length in Asian population: worth giving a thought! Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Mar;275(3):725-8.